A word that replaces or refers to a noun or noun phrase.

• Usually takes no determiner and rarely takes attributive adjectives.

替代或指代名词或名词短语的词。

• 通常不能带限定词，极少带定语形容词。

Short for preferred pronoun: third-person pronouns a person asks others to use, often reflecting gender identity.

• Commonly given as a subject-object pair.

“首选代词”的省略：指一个人希望他人用来称呼其的第三人称代词，常反映其性别认同。

• 常以主格-宾格成对说明。