In Canada, a metropolitan area centered on an urban core with adjacent municipalities meeting population and commuting thresholds.

加拿大以城市核心为中心、与周边市镇在人口与通勤上高度一体化的都市区。

Professional credential for management accountants specializing in planning, analysis, and control.

面向管理会计的专业资格，侧重规划、分析与控制。

The national meteorological authority of the People’s Republic of China.

中华人民共和国的国家气象主管机构。

Assignment graded automatically using machine-readable answer sheets or optical mark recognition.

通过机器识读答题卡或光学标记识别自动评分的作业。

A deicing and dust-control chemical used as a less corrosive salt alternative.

一种用于除冰与抑尘、腐蚀性较低的盐类替代化学品。

Abbreviation for comma in messages where punctuation marks are omitted.

在不使用标点的通信中表示逗号的缩写。

A regional body responsible for planning and managing traffic congestion.

负责交通拥堵规划与管理的地区机构。