Cause someone to suffer pain, distress, or hardship

• To trouble deeply; to torment

使人遭受痛苦、忧患或折磨

• 使深受困扰

Of a disease or problem: affect adversely; trouble persistently

• Be a continuing cause of harm to

指疾病或问题：对…造成严重影响；长期困扰

• 持续造成伤害或麻烦

Archaic, religious: humble or discipline oneself through self-denial

• Mortify the body; practice penitential restraint

古义/宗教：自我谦抑或克制；苦待己身

• 以禁食等方式自我惩戒

Archaic: strike down, overthrow, or bring low

• Cast into a lower state or condition

古义：击倒；打败；使卑下

• 使地位或境况降低